Darjeeling is a Himalayan city now in the Indian state of West Bengal. Darjeeling was a part of Nepal, but the British took it from Nepal while it was ruling India. It is internationally renowned as a tourist destination, along with its tea industry and the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is "hill town headquarters" of Darjeeling district with a partially autonomous status within the state of West Bengal. The town is located in the Mahabharat Range or Lesser Himalaya at an average elevation of 6,710 ft (2,050 m).
Darjeeling is a part of the Eastern Himalayan zoo-geographic zone. Flora around Darjeeling comprises sal, oak, semi-evergreen, temperate and alpine forests. Dense evergreen forests of sal and oak lie around the town, where a wide variety of rare orchids are found. The Lloyd's Botanical Garden preserves common and rare species of plants, while the Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological Park specialises in conserving and breeding endangered Himalayan species. The town of Darjeeling and surrounding region face deforestation due to increasing demand for wood fuel and timber, as well as air pollution from increasing vehicular traffic.
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Places Of Intrests =>
Himalayan Zoo
(Padmaja Naidu Zoological Park), (shares the premises of HMI). It has a good collection of animals found in the Himalayan region
Japanese Peace Pagoda
This
impressing building is part of a grid of around 30 pagodas spanning the
whole globe. Constructed by the Japanese Buddhist Nippon-Myopic
Order, the one at Charlimont on the outskirts of Darjeeling was
consecrated in 1992. A small temple just lies alongside.
Tiger Hill
Ideal to visit early morning when the first rays of
the sun kiss the Mt Kanchenjunga and give it a golden color. To visit
the hill, one needs to get up at 3AM in the morning. You can taste some
excellent tea on your way to the hill, which will provide much needed
warmth on cold Darjeeling mornings. When getting into a taxi at 4AM
keep in mind that they are shared taxis and your driver might wait
around in vain for others to join your taxi causing you to miss the
sunrise! Those traveling alone or as a couple might want to squeeze
into an already occupied jeep to insure full viewing pleasure. Though it
has executive lounge (Rs.40/- per person) and special lounge (Rs.30/-
per person), nothing beats having view from open area as you can have a
full panoramic view from outside avoiding crowd in the lounge. The early
you can reach, the best place you can find to stand inside or outside
the observatory tower. If you are late, you may find standing behind
many people and a lot obstructions to feel the sunrise and magic
lighting on Mt. Kanchenjunga. You may also need to walk a lot to reach
there via a stiff ascendent road.
Observatory Hill
Observatory hill is the oldest site in
Darjeeling. This hill is also known as the “Makal-Babu-Ko-Thaan” in
local area. It is said that a Red Hat Buddhist Monastery stood at this
very spot. Nepal people destroyed this monastery in the 19th century.
Rock Garden
Its
a beautiful place with a small waterfall. This place has got varities
of flowers landscaped in the rocks. Females can also get dressed in the
local dress and take pictures
Batashiya Loop
Batashiya
Loop is basically a place where the legendary toy train makes a loop.
there is a Gurkha martyar memorial here. There is also a landscaped
park. if you go early in the morning (before 8 am) you can get the
glimpse of a local crafts market here
Nightingale Park/Srubbery Park.
It
is about 2-5 kms from Darjeeling Railway Station and walkable from the
Chowrasta. It is a beautiful park with a package of cultural program
performed daily during the tourist season and its opening time is 4.00
p.m. and closing time is 8.00 p.m. The park has recently been
extensively re-developed, and now comprises of a giant Statue of Lord
Shiva, a temple, and provisions for live-interactive entertainment. The
best time to visit the park is in the evenings. Entrance fee is charged
and nominal charges for photography may also be required to be made by
the visitor. You may think alternative of Tiger-hill to see the sunlight
magic on Kanchenjunga from this Park. Good spot for photographers. This
place is not very crowded and you can enjoy your photography from here.
Nice landscape is visible from this park
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Cuisines =>
Several eateries which dish out North Indian, Nepali, Tibetan, and
continental fare dot the area around the Mall.
"Momos", a steamed
Tibetan delicacy are a staple food offered by almost every eating joint.
Keep in mind that everything closes pretty early in the night
(The town goes to sleep before 9PM). So, do keep something in stock to
eat, if you are planning to stay up late.
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How To Reach =>
By plane
The nearest airport is Bagdogra, near Siliguri, 96 km from Darjeeling.
All other cities major cities can be accessed by taking a flight to Delhi/Kolkata and connecting.
Getting to and from Nepal can be tricky, despite their close
proximity. One can catch a share jeep to Siliguri and a bus to the
Nepalese border, changing buses in Nepal. . It is more expensive than organising your own
transport but they make a concerted effort to look after you and will
help you out if the situation becomes dicey (particularly with strikes
in Nepal), they cannot be recommended highly enough and this is unusual
for India.
Siliguri is the nearest town connected to the mainline rail network.
Ample transport is available to Darjeeling from here. The most popular
modes of transport are taxi (usually shared by three to four
passengers), shared jeep (ten passengers) @Rs.150/ to Rs.200/ depends on
time.
Shared jeeps depart regularly, from several locations around
town. They leave when full, and are a cheap, fast and reasonably
comfortable way to get to Darjeeling.
If you have arrived by train at NJP, you can take a taxi or
shared jeep to reach Darjeeling from the booking counter at the taxi
stand in front of the railway station. There is also a prepaid taxi
stand in front of the train station. Note that if you arrive too late
for the jeep to make a return journey from Darjeeling, you may end up
paying more, e.g. Rs.200 per person. The prepaid counter will tell you
that no jeeps are available, so you'll have to find one via a fixer or
by negotiating directly with drivers.
Tourists often opt to buy an extra seat or two to have more space
for the 3 hour journey up to Darjeeling! Luggage is carried for free on
the roof. Jeeps may stop for a snack and toilet break on the way up
(normally a few km short of Kurseong).
By Train
New Jalpaiguri (NJP) near Siliguri
is the nearest station on the main inter-city line. Direct trains to
NJP run from Delhi (approx 27 hours) several times a day. If you are
traveling from Kolkata (Sealdah Station) the best train for you will be
Darjeeling Mail (circa 12 hours) running nightly at 10:05PM.
From there (NJP), the famous Darjeeling Himalayan Railway (DHR), known
to all as the 'Toy Train' completes the journey to Darjeeling. The
Darjeeling Himalayan Railway was the first, and is still the most
outstanding, example of a hill passenger railway.It is now listed as a
World Heritage Site declared by UNESCO.
Have a amazing vacation in darjeeling .... :-))
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